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# skfolio.descriptor.AssetTurnover

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### *class* skfolio.descriptor.AssetTurnover

Asset turnover descriptor.

Computes the ratio of trailing twelve-month sales to total assets:

$$
\text{asset\_turnover}(t) = \frac{\text{sales\_ttm}(t)}{\text{total\_assets}(t)}
$$

Asset turnover measures how efficiently a firm uses its assets to generate revenue [[1]](#r668f3a3ef6fc-1).
Higher values indicate greater capital efficiency.

Asset-light business models tend to have high turnover, while capital-intensive
industries tend to have low turnover.

* **Parameters:**
  **None**
* **Attributes:**
  **n_assets_** *int*
  : Number of assets seen during fitting.

  **asset_names_** *ndarray of shape (n_assets,)*
  : Asset names seen during fitting.

### Methods

| [`fit_transform`](#skfolio.descriptor.AssetTurnover.fit_transform)(X[, y])         | Compute asset turnover.                        |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------|
| [`get_metadata_routing`](#skfolio.descriptor.AssetTurnover.get_metadata_routing)()        | Get metadata routing of this object.           |
| [`get_params`](#skfolio.descriptor.AssetTurnover.get_params)([deep])            | Get parameters for this estimator.             |
| [`partial_fit_transform`](#skfolio.descriptor.AssetTurnover.partial_fit_transform)(X[, y]) | Stateless class delegation to `fit_transform`. |
| [`set_params`](#skfolio.descriptor.AssetTurnover.set_params)(\*\*params)        | Set the parameters of this estimator.          |

#### SEE ALSO
[`ReturnOnAssets`](https://skfolio.org/generated/skfolio.descriptor.ReturnOnAssets.html.md#skfolio.descriptor.ReturnOnAssets)
: $ROA$, which decomposes into margin and turnover.

### References

* <a id='r668f3a3ef6fc-1'>**[1]**</a> “Using asset turnover and profit margin to forecast changes in profitability” Review of Accounting Studies. Fairfield, P. M., & Yohn, T. L. (2001).

### Examples

```pycon
>>> from skfolio.datasets import make_synthetic_characteristics
>>> from skfolio.descriptor import AssetTurnover
>>>
>>> X = make_synthetic_characteristics()
>>>
>>> descriptor = AssetTurnover()
>>> asset_turnover = descriptor.fit_transform(X)
```

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#### fit_transform(X, y=None, \*\*fit_params)

Compute asset turnover.

* **Parameters:**
  **X** *AssetPanel*
  : Input panel containing `sales_ttm` and `total_assets`.

  **y** *None*
  : Ignored. Present for compatibility with scikit-learn’s API.

  **\*\*fit_params** *dict*
  : Additional fit parameters. Ignored.
* **Returns:**
  **asset_turnover** *ndarray of shape (n_observations, n_assets)*
  : Sales divided by total assets for each observation and asset.

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#### get_metadata_routing()

Get metadata routing of this object.

Please check [User Guide](https://skfolio.org/user_guide/metadata_routing.html.md#metadata-routing) on how the routing
mechanism works.

* **Returns:**
  **routing** *MetadataRequest*
  : A `MetadataRequest` encapsulating
    routing information.

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#### get_params(deep=True)

Get parameters for this estimator.

* **Parameters:**
  **deep** *bool, default=True*
  : If True, will return the parameters for this estimator and
    contained subobjects that are estimators.
* **Returns:**
  **params** *dict*
  : Parameter names mapped to their values.

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#### partial_fit_transform(X, y=None, \*\*fit_params)

Stateless class delegation to `fit_transform`.

<a id="skfolio.descriptor.AssetTurnover.set_params"></a>

#### set_params(\*\*params)

Set the parameters of this estimator.

The method works on simple estimators as well as on nested objects
(such as `Pipeline`). The latter have
parameters of the form `<component>__<parameter>` so that it’s
possible to update each component of a nested object.

* **Parameters:**
  **\*\*params** *dict*
  : Estimator parameters.
* **Returns:**
  **self** *estimator instance*
  : Estimator instance.

