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# skfolio.measures.fourth_lower_partial_moment

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### skfolio.measures.fourth_lower_partial_moment(returns, min_acceptable_return=None)

Compute the fourth lower partial moment.

The Fourth Lower Partial Moment is a measure of the heaviness of the downside tail
of the returns below a minimum acceptable return.
Higher Fourth Lower Partial Moment corresponds to greater extremity of downside
deviations (downside fat tail).

* **Parameters:**
  **returns** *ndarray of shape (n_observations,) or (n_observations, n_assets)*
  : Array of return values.

  **min_acceptable_return** *float, optional*
  : Minimum acceptable return. It is the return target to distinguish “downside” and
    “upside” returns.
    The default (`None`) is to use the returns mean.
* **Returns:**
  **value** *float or ndarray of shape (n_assets,)*
  : Fourth lower partial moment.
    If `returns` is a 1D-array, the result is a float.
    If `returns` is a 2D-array, the result is a ndarray of shape (n_assets,).

### Notes

NaN handling:
- Unweighted: NaNs are ignored; all-NaN inputs yield NaN.
- Weighted: NaNs propagate.

